Music Appreciation test 4 classical Era
| What is a music Idea used as a building block in a composition? | A theme |
| What is development of a design template using variation in it's melodic outline, rhythm or harmony? | Thematic Development |
| What is the smallest melodic or rhythmic unit the a theme? | A motive |
| Absolute music is defined as.... You are watching: Which of the following is a common characteristic of the second movement of a multimovement cycle | No prescribed story or text to host the music together. The story is the music itself. |
| The classical era is often referred to as what? | The Rococo Era |
| What is melody centric? | What the timeless era is regularly referred to as... an interpretation single melodic line through a basic chordal accompaniment (homophony) |
| What is conventional multimovement cycle | three or 4 movements in prescribed forms and tempos |
| The an initial Movement of the typical multi-movement bike is commonly in what form? | Sonata-allegro form |
| The 2nd Movement the the typical multi-movement cycle is characterized by what? | Usually a slow movement characterized by lyrical melodies and also is in a shortened sonata type or a theme and variations |
| The 3rd Movement is normally in what form? | often in a dance kind and most typically the minuet and also trio |
| which dance type usually has two contrasting dances with the return the the very first dance to conclude the set. | Minuet and Trio |
| What develops were the fourth Movement the the common multi-movement cycle usually in? | another sonata-allegro kind or a spirited rondo. |
| Sonata-allegro form's three key sections were called what? | 1) exposition 2) advance 3) Recapitulation |
| Which part of the Sonata-allegro kind stated the two opposing themes and their keys? | exposition |
| Which component of the sonata-allegro form features the most tension and also drama through modulation and also motivic interplay? | development |
| Which part of the sonata-allegro type restates the an initial and 2nd themes, both in the tonic key, and also is the psychological climax of the form? | recapitulation |
| Which genre grew in the classical era, having it's 'Golden Age'? | Chamber Music |
| *Chamber Music is an ensemble because that how countless players? How many players every part? | ensemble music for 2 to about ten performers, v one player per part |
| The wire Quartet is made up of what? | two violins, viola, and also cello |
| The wire Quartet in the classic Era was considered.... | the most necessary chamber music genre of the era. |
| *Joseph Hayden worked where? how old was he? | he worked under the patronage that the Esterhazy court in the timeless Era at the age of 29. |
| What/Who's cable Quartet was written for the emperor, ending up being the nationwide anthem the Germany? | Hayden's wire Quartet Op. 76, No. 3 |
| Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to be most famous for what? | for being a son prodigy who began to compose music before the age of five. |
| What 6 genre's walk Mozart add to? | the symphony, sonata, room music, concerto, sacred music, and various types of operas. |
| Who's music is remarkable for lyrical melodies, vibrant orchestration, and also dramatic content? | Mozart's music |
| Who was a choir boy of Vienna? | Joseph Hayden |
| Joseph Hayden received phenomenal music success after native what? | from two trips to England. |
| Mozart rebelled against what? What to be the result? | he rebelled against the Patronage system, and struggled to attain financial independence. |
| Mozart died at what age? | 35 years old. |
| Which genre to be the central position in room music the the classical era? | the cable Quartet |
| Which serenade's very first movement, by Mozart, is a good example that the sonata-allegro form? | Eine Kleine Nachtmusik, ns (A little Night Music) |
| Classical Symphony had its root where? | in the Italian opera overture |
| How many movements to be in the Pre-Classical Symphonies? | three movements |
| The three activities of the Pre-Classical Symphonies were acquired from where? | the fast-slow-fast sections of the Italian opera overture |
| What kind of music has no prescribed story or text to host the music together and the story is the music? | Absolute Music |
| The typical Multi-movement bike is often employed in what genres? | the Symphony, the Sonata, the string Quartet, the Concerto and also many other miscellaneous genres |
| Which activity of the typical multi-movement bicycle is generally the most highly organized and the longest movement? | the very first movement of the common multi-movement cycle |
| The minuet and trio was replaced by what? When? | the scherzo replaced this by the early on 19th century |
| Which section came 1st in the sonata-allegro form? | exposition |
| Which ar came 2nd in the sonata-allegro form? | development |
| Which ar came 3rd in the sonata-allegro form? | recapitulation |
| What genre was considered the most important Chamber Music the the timeless era? | Chamber Music |
| What is a rocket theme? | the use of quick, aggressive rhythmic theme increasing from low to high register |
| What is the steamroller effect? | drawn the end crescendos, progressively gathering force as they increased to a climax |
| What were 3 that the main contributions to the timeless symphony do by composers in Mannheim, Germany? | the rocket theme, steamroller effect and the addition of the minuet and also trio creating a 4 motion cycle. |
| What to be the variety of players frequently in a classic Orchestra? | 30-40 players |
| What ar was the 'heat' of the classic orchestra? | the wire section |
| How numerous movements were frequently in the classical Symphony? | 4 movements |
| What type was the very first movement that the classic Symphony in? | sonata-allegro form |
| The second movement of the classical Symphony was normally in what form? | Slow, and usually in one of the following: theme and variation, modified sonata-allegro, or, many typically, in three-part A-B-A form. |
| The 3rd movement of the classic Symphony was usually a what? | a minuet and also trio (replaced by schirzo by end of the classical era) |
| The 4th movement of the timeless Symphony was normally what pace and also in what form? | Usually fast in sonata-allegro form or a rondo, serving as the finale. |
| What nick name did Hayden receive? | "Father that the Symphony" |
| Who was the "Father that the Symphony"? | Joseph Hayden |
| How numerous works did he add to the timeless Symphony? | over 100 |
| What walk Beethoven do after rejected Patronage and how did he assistance himself financially? | he ended up being a freelance musician and supported self by teaching music lessons. |
| What go Beethoven endure from later on in life? | Hearing loss |
| How plenty of symphonies walk Beethoven produce? Why to be this still taken into consideration significant? | Beethoven developed 9 symphonies, yet all were thought about the pinnacle the the genre |
| Which composer's compositional progression lead right into the Romantic era? | Beethoven |
| How many forms walk the classic concerto have and what's the temp? | three activities that alternative fast-slow-fast |
| What is among the unique features that the solo concerto? | the cadenza |
| What is the cadenza? | A somewhat improvised solo passage the interrupts the activity towards the end. |
| What impact does the cadenza have? How? | The cadenza has actually a dramatic effect: the orchestra drops silent and the soloist launches right into a cost-free play that fantasy ~ above one or much more themes that the movement |
| What go the term concerto imply? | the the opposite of 2 dissimilar elements, such together soloist, or solo group, vs one orchestra |
| What is the an initial movement that the timeless Concerto form? | sometimes described as a sonata-allegro kind with a dual exposition... The orchestra normally plays the an initial exposition v the soloist playing the second. See more: Which Of The Following Is An Example Of A Normative Age-Graded Change? |
| Who typically plays the an initial exposition in the first movement that the classic Concerto? | the Orchestra |
| Who typically plays the second exposition in the an initial movement that the classic Concerto? | the soloist |
| The 2nd movement that the classical Concerto is generally at what tempo? What form of melodies go it commonly feature? | Slow, typically Andante, adagio, or largo, special songlike melodies |
| What room the features describing the 3rd movement of the classic Concerto? | Really fast, through a temp the Allegro or Presto. Usually much shorter than the an initial movement, in rondo form. Often features a cadenza the brings the item to one end. |
| What often highlights the virtuosity that the soloist in timeless Concertos? | the cadenza |
| Classical Sonatas were collection for whom? | one solo instrument (often the piano forte), or because that duos |
| Who's sonata's to be the most crucial in keyboard literature? | Beethoven's and also Mozart's |
| How countless piano sonatas walk Beethoven write? | Beethoven wrote 32 piano sonatas |
| What to be the leading choral develops of the classical era? | Mass, Requiem Mass, and also oratorio |
| A musical setup of the many solemn service of the roman Catholic Church is called, what? | Mass |
| What is a musical setup for the dead called? | Requiem Mass |
| What is the genre the is generally concentrated on a biblical story called? | oratorio |
| Serious Opera is called what? | Opera seria |
| What was comic opera called in Italy? | opera buffa |
| What to be comic opera referred to as in Germany? | Singspiel |
| What to be comic opera called in France? | opera comique |
| What to be comic opera called in England? | ballad or dialogue opera |
| What changed about choral music indigenous the Baroque era to the timeless era? | these genres were no longer solely performed in the church and found their method into the concert hall |
| Opera was popular during what era? | the classic era |
| Which opera form featured recitatives and also arias? | opera seria |
| The recitatives and arias featured in opera seria were particularly designed to carry out what? | display the virtuosity of the star singers |
| Who reformed opera seria, creating a extremely expressive drama through a most crows appeal? | Gluck |
| What format of opera grew in every countries? | comic operas |
| Which social course was the opera seria famous for? | aristocrats |
| What was the response of the aristocratic opera seria? | comic operas |
| Which social class was the comic opera well-known for? | middle class |
| What language to be comic operas usually in? | the vernacular |
| Who had a central role in the comic operas? | the buffo |
| Who to be the buffo? | A buffoon that spoke the the audience in a base voice |
| what tonality was the buffo's voice? | bass |